3 Phases of The South Beach Diet

The South Beach diet is divided into three phases. Phase 1 lasts the first two weeks of the diet. During this time that people can lose up to 13 lb (6 kg) on the diet, and that they will lose mainly belly fat.

Phase 1 eliminates all carbohydrates, both ‘‘good’’ and ‘‘bad’’ from the diet. This means that the dieter eats no bread, pasta, rice, potatoes, fruit, milk, baked goods, ice cream, alcohol, anything containing sugar or flour, and any fatty meats. Portion size is not strictly controlled. The total calorie intake during phase 1 is usually between 1,200 and 1,400 per day spread out over three meals and two or three snacks.

Some permitted foods in phase 1 include:
-meat: veal and lean cuts of beef; low fat or fat-free lunchmeat
-poultry: skinless chicken and turkey breast and Cornish hen
-seafood: any kind of fish or shellfish
-cheese: many types, low-fat and fat-free only, excluding any type of cream cheese except dairy-free cream cheese substitute
-tofu: soft low-fat or calorie-reduced types only eggs: whole eggs, egg substitute, egg whites
-vegetables: non-starchy such as salad vegetables excluding tomato, artichokes, asparagus, broccoli, cauliflower, collard greens, eggplant, mushrooms, turnips, and zucchini
-fats: olive oil and canola oil
-spices: any seasoning that does not contain sugar
-artificial sweetened treats and artificial sweetener: sugar free only and limited in amount

After two weeks on the very rigorous phase 1 diet, the dieter is permitted to start adding back a limited amount of ‘‘good’’ carbohydrates that have a low glycemic index.

Weight loss in phase 2 is expected to be 1–2 lb (0.6–1 kg) per week. The permitted foods are the same as in phase one with the addition of whole grain cereals, oatmeal, whole-grain bread and whole-grain pasta, barley, low-fat milk, nuts, beans, starchy vegetables, wine, and most fruits.

These items are portion controlled. Watermelon, bananas, raisins, white bread, baked goods, and sugary foods are not allowed. Saturated fats and trans fats (animal fats, butter, cream, fatty meats, some solid-type margarines) are forbidden.

Dieters stay on the phase 2 diet until they have achieved their desired weight, at which time they move to phase 3, a maintenance phase.

The list of restricted foods in phase 3 is quite similar to phase 2. Foods made with white flour and high levels of refined sugar are sill off limits. Individuals who get off track and violate the diet in phases 2 or 3 are instructed to go back to phase 1 and start again.

For a fee, the South Beach diet Website offers tools to help the dieter stay on track. These include as recipes, advice from dietitians, food journals, and meal planners. Daily moderate aerobic exercise and strength training are recommended for people on this diet.