Polyunsaturated Fat Foods

There are two types of polyunsaturated fats: omega-3’s and omega-6’s. You’ve probably heard of omega-3 fatty acids. They’re the fats found in fish, and a diet high in omega-3’s has been shown to help protect the heart from cardiovascular disease. That’s plenty enough reason to include seafood in your diet. But new evidence suggests that this type of fat can actually help you control your weight. In one study, subjects who took in 6 grams a day of fish oil supplements burned more fat during the course of a day than those who went without. Researchers suspect that a diet high in omega-3’s actually alters the body’s metabolism and spurs it to burn fat more efficiently.

Now, you can take fish oil supplements if you want, but you’ll miss the muscle-building protein benefits of real fish. The fish with the highest levels of omega-3’s are the fish you probably enjoy the most already—salmon and tuna, to name two. (To see where your favorite fish falls in the omega-3 sweepstakes, see the chart on the opposite page.) In addition to being packed with heart-healthy, fat-burning omega-3’s, fish is also a great source of lean, muscle-building protein.

There’s another amazing, secret Powerfood that bodybuilders know about but you may have never even heard of: flaxseed. Flax is a seldom-used grain that’s loaded with omega-3’s as well as cholesterol- busting fiber. You’ll find flaxseeds and flaxseed oil in most health food stores. Grab it! I keep ground flaxseed in the fridge, and I toss it on breakfast cereals, into smoothies, and on top of ice cream. It’s got a mild nutty flavor you’ll like. It crushes cholesterol with its omega-3’s, it adds artery-scouring fiber to your diet, and it might just be your best weapon against fat.

Omega-6 fatty acids also help lower bad cholesterol and raise good cholesterol. They’re found in vegetable oils, meat, eggs, and dairy products. They’re so common to so many foods, in fact, that only those of you currently shipwrecked on deserted islands living off flotsam and jetsam need worry about not getting enough in your diet.